MARMOT
Marmots are also known as “Rockchucks”, and are related to the eastern Woodchucks. They are fairly large, about 18 inches long, with a heavy-looking body and yellow-brown fur. They have more yellow fur underneath, and the common type in the west is the “Yellow-bellied Marmot.” They live in mountainous areas, especially rocky slopes, but also will live in the valleys and foothills, invading cabins. Marmots can live at elevations up to 12,000 feet.
Marmots can do serious economic damage to crops, and can be a pest in parks. They also are a host for the tick that carries Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever. They will emit a high-pitched chirping when they sense that danger is nearby.
Life Cycle
Marmots mate during the summer, and go into hibernation in the fall, usually in a rocky den. They emerge in late February or March, and give birth shortly thereafter (late March to April). From 3-6 young are born in each litter, and they will emerge from the den after about 30 days. |
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